I want to learn a new language...
Bryan Sant
bryan.sant at gmail.com
Thu Feb 15 10:34:13 MST 2007
On 2/14/07, Michael L Torrie <torriem at chem.byu.edu> wrote:
> On Wed, 2007-02-14 at 15:48 -0700, Andrew McNabb wrote:
> Thought I'd interject with a few of my favorite things to hate about
> python.
>
> Most of my issues with python surround the "duck" typing system. This
> works very well for lots of things. Basically the type of an object
> doesn't matter so long as it supports the protocol you want. Thus you
> can use the "for x in " operation on any object that is iter-able. The
> problem is that there's no easy way to discern ahead of time what is
> expected when you pass an object to a function. You can use
> introspection to get the built-in docs, ask the function how many
> parameters it's expecting, true. But if the docs don't say, you have no
> idea what methods the function is expecting to call on the object until
> you try it and get an exception. This often makes working with
> third-party libraries very painful. I had to run several python twisted
> networking apps in a debugger until I figured out just what the
> different methods and functions in twisted are expecting, the good docs
> notwithstanding. The source code is essential in finding out some of
> these things. So while I find dynamic typing extremely powerful, it
> does have warts.
Isn't this limitation true of all dynamic languages? This isn't a
python specific problem, but the side-effect of not requiring the
declaration of parameters, their "type", and the order in which they
are expected? Wouldn't you have the same issue you're describing with
Perl or Ruby?
> The other major architectural limitation in python is the GIL, a giant
> lock that synchronizes calls to the interpreters core. Thus
> multithreaded programs can not utilize multiple processing units. In
> practice this usually isn't a huge deal. I'd say much of the time a
> multithreaded app is best done with an asynchronous library anyway, like
> twisted. But threads have their place. Just be aware of this
> limitation when doing heavy computations with python.
If I were doing heavy computations, I'd likely use Java. I know
that's a cop out. I'm not saying your concern is invalid. But, for
*me*, if I had to do threading or heavy processing I wouldn't use a
scripting language at all.
Thanks, for the heads up though, Michael.
-Bryan
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